Wednesday 1 July 2015

An Unusual Orchid

Common Spotted Orchid, Dactylorhiza fuchsii, var. rhodochila.  Downe Bank, 27 June 2015.
Common Spotted Orchid, Dactylorhiza fuchsii, var. rhodochila.  Downe Bank, 27 June 2015.
Dactylorhiza fuchsii, var. rhodochila is a scarce, but widespread, variety of the Common Spotted Orchid.

Common Spotted Orchid, Dactylorhiza fuchsii, var. rhodochila.  Downe Bank, 27 June 2015.
Common Spotted Orchid, Dactylorhiza fuchsii, var. rhodochila.  Downe Bank, 27 June 2015.
This one was known to grow in the Downe Bank Nature Reserve, and Irene Palmer was kind enough to show me just where, so that I could take a few photos.  The orchid flowers are quite prolific this year and it is not easy to spot this one.

I also took a few photos in Downe village while waiting for Irene (I was there early). 

Wall Rue, Asplenium ruta-muraria.  On the churchyard wall in Downe, 27 June 2015.
Wall Rue, Asplenium ruta-muraria.  On the churchyard wall in Downe, 27 June 2015.

Wall Rue is a small fern that is happy on dry stone.  Other ferns, on the wall of the church, have frizzled up, but this plant, on the churchyard wall, is bright green and lush.

Barley, Hordeum vulgare.   Downe churchyard.  Downe, 27 June 2015.
Barley, Hordeum vulgare.   Downe churchyard.  Downe, 27 June 2015.
A little bunch of Barley is growing next to the church, perhaps escaped from birdseed.  It's like a giant version of Wall Barley, a common wayside grass, and is from the same genus.

Black Horehound, Ballota nigra.  Downe, 27 June 2015.
Black Horehound, Ballota nigra.  Downe, 27 June 2015.
Over the road, on a tiny patch of grass with a bench, this is Black Horehound.  The leaves are supposed to smell resinous and unpleasant when crushed.  Sometimes they do have a strong smell, but I like it.  It's similar to the smell of Hedge Woundwort, a related plant which you can also find in hedgerows.

Painted Lady, Vanessa cardui.   Fence on the track down to Downe Bank, 26 June 2015.
Painted Lady, Vanessa cardui.   Fence on the track down to Downe Bank, 26 June 2015.
Finally, a Painted Lady found on the track down to the nature reserve.  I was pleased to get a good shot of the underwing, which is less familiar than the top view.  This moth is a regular immigrant to the UK, and we are told that there are hordes of them on the continent just waiting for the right weather to come over.  Clearly, some are already here!

2 comments:

  1. May I say that you have outdone yourself mating art with science in this posting. BTW, is the horehound only accidentally like majoram (which I found this morning trying to find things similar to oregano). Do you have horehound cough drops, too? We have, but they are very old fashioned.
    Pat

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  2. Thank you! I have not come across horehound cough drops, but I can see Black Horehound tincture on Amazon as a cough reliever. When I looked this up I discovered that there is a different herb, Marrubium vulgare, which is known as White Horehound or Common Horehound in the USA, so I can't guarantee which one is in the cough drops you know. Both Horehounds, together with Marjoram (and dead-nettles and mints) are in the family Lamiaceae and have a strong superficial resemblance. It's a family full of aromatic plants.

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